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Archive for April, 2010

African Development Bank to fund development areas in Cape Verde

30 Apr

The African Development Bank (ADB) plans to provide financial support for several projects included in four development areas that Cape Verde wants to set up on the archipelago, Cape Verde’s Finance Minister said Thursday in Praia.

At a joint press conference with the president of the ADB, Cristina Duarte said she had presented Donald Kaberuka, who Thursday ended an official visit to the archipelago, “a vision of development, “that Cape Verde wanted to fulfil “for the construction of (the country’s) economy to take off again.”

“We have four development areas: The Sky (airport facilities), the Sea (marine facilities), new information and communication technologies and development of the financial system,” she noted.

According to Duarte, the latter two areas are still being costed and the former two – port and airport facilities – are expected to cost 800 million euros, equally shared by the national port administration company, Enapor, and the national airport and air safety company, Asa.

The set of projects assisted by the ADB totals around 110.38 million euros for the 2009-2013 period, including those for expansion of Praia airport and the Sky development area.

Since 1977, when actual cooperation began, the ADB has approved 39 operations for Cape Verde, totalling approximately 185 million euros.

Source:
African Investor

 
 

One Laptop per Child targets Middle East and E Africa

30 Apr

The group behind the “$100 laptop” has formed a partnership which it hopes will deliver computers to every primary school child in East Africa.

The partnership between One Laptop per Child (OLPC) and the East African Community (EAC) aims to deliver 30 million laptops in the region by 2015.

OLPC has also announced a partnership with a UN agency which aims to deliver 500,000 machines in the Middle East.

Both the UN agency and the EAC first need to raise cash for the laptops.

The two groups aim to find donors to help pay for the machines, which currently sell for more than $200, despite intentions to sell them for less.

“At the end of the day, it all comes down to money,” Matt Keller of OLPC told BBC News, talking about the EAC partnership.

“Ideally, we would live in a world where governments can equip every kid to be educated, but that’s not the case.”

Tech trials

He said the EAC was currently drafting a letter to US President Barack Obama to ask if the US could provide assistance to pay for the project. The countries were also exploring links with the aid community, he said.

Children and laptops in Gaza (picture courtesy of UNWRA) Laptops given to Gaza’s children

“This is a very ambitious project for which we will have to partner with various people and institutions to mobilise and fund the resources required to meet our objectives by 2015,” said Ambassador Juma Mwapachu, secretary general of the EAC.

The organisation represents the governments of Tanzania, Rwanda, Kenya, Uganda and Burundi.

Some of the countries have already run small trials with the machines, including Rwanda which has more than 20,000 pupils using them.

Mr Keller said the country already had an order for 70,000 more and had shown the other countries in the area the benefit of technology in schools.

The partnership with the UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) aims to distribute half a million laptops to Palestinian children throughout the Middle East.

We want [these computers] to be as a fundamental as electricity

Matt Keller OLPC

UNRWA looks after more than four million Palestinian refugees in five countries

It has been conducting trials with 1,500 machines in the region and has begun to distribute a further 2,100 to a school in Rafah, in the south of the Gaza strip.

“For us it is vital to get computers to our kids,” Adnan Abu Hasna of UNRWA told BBC News.

“We think many people and individuals will support the idea.”

‘Tipping point’

OLPC has had difficulty selling its computers and its alternative vision of education around the world.

The organisation – a spin out from US university MIT – originally aimed to sell the low-cost laptops in lots of one million to governments in developing countries for $100 each.

However, it had difficulty getting governments to commit to bulk orders.

The rugged machines – which are designed specifically for children in the developing world and run both Linux and Microsoft Windows – are now offered in single units for around $200 each.

Mr Keller said that there were currently around 1.6 million machines distributed around the world, with commitments for another 400,000.

He admitted the project had still not reached its “tipping point”, but said if the EAC was successful it may prove to be the decisive moment for the project.

“We want [these computers] to be as a fundamental as electricity,” he said.

Source:
BBC online

 
 

Just @the www.lansdowneclub.co…

28 Apr

Just @the http://www.lansdowneclub.com in Mayfair london, will be making my presentation shortly.very low key club. http://myloc.me/6uiPi

 
 

Just travelling down london am…

27 Apr

Just travelling down london am presenting 70.71 Group to potential city investors interested in capital placement into Kenya.keep you posted

 
 

Greece’s budget deficit worse than first thought

22 Apr

Greece had a far larger budget deficit than expected last year and the figures may yet get worse, according to the European Union’s statistics office.

New data from Greece shows a gap of 13.6% of gross domestic product (GDP), not the 12.7% first reported.

Eurostat, which was given new data by Greece, said doubts over the figures meant they could be revised again.

The credit rating agency Moody’s also cut its rating on Greek debt and warned that there could be more downgrades.

Moody’s cut its rating on Greek sovereign debt to A3 from A2, saying that there was “a significant risk that debt may only stabilise at a higher and more costly level than previously estimated”.

Data concerns

The news of larger-than-expected deficit had already hit the euro and stock markets, as worries increased that Greece might default on its debts.

“It looks like a terrible situation just got worse,” said Nick Kounis, an economist at insurance giant Fortis.

Greece is currently negotiating the details of an emergency rescue package from the eurozone and International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Eurostat warned that the Greek figures may be revised further.

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The organisation said in a statement: “Eurostat is expressing a reservation on the quality of the data reported by Greece… this could lead to a revision for the year 2009 of the order of 0.3 to 0.5 percentage points of GDP for the deficit and 5 to 7 percentage points of GDP for the debt.”

Debt mountain

The worsening figures will increase nervousness among investors when Greece tries to borrow money on the financial markets.

Greece is swamped by 300bn euros of debt and needs to borrow about 54bn euros this year alone.

Athens has been raising money, but at increasingly higher interest rates demanded by investors.

A government spokesman said that it was Greece’s intention to continue tapping the markets, and dismissed speculation that Athens was about to engage in a debt restructuring.

George Petalotis said: “What we have been saying from the start is clear: We had and continue to have the intention of borrowing from the open market.”

He described suggestions that Greece would be forced to restructure its debts as “easy talk, and allow me to say, coffee shop talk”.

Civil service strike

Stock markets across Europe fell, and against the US dollar the euro was down to $1.3387 from $1.3410.

The Greek government has said it wants to reduce the deficit to 5.6% of GDP in 2011, and 2.8% of GDP in 2012.

But spending cutbacks measures being introduced by Athens to restore its finances are being resisted.

On Thursday, tens of thousands of Greek civil servants staged a strike to protest against the austerity programme.

Protesters have been demonstrating in Athens, not far from where officials from the IMF and European Central Bank are meeting to determine the fine details of a financial rescue package for Greece.

Source:
BBC Online

 
 

East Africa calls for regional infrastructural bonds

22 Apr

East Africa’s stock markets Chief Executive Officers have called for the development of infrastructure bonds to ease the financing of the region’s infrastructure projects.

The call was made through their association, the East African Securities Exchanges Association (EASEA), during the 16th meeting in Nairobi, Kenya last week.

In a joint statement at the end of the meeting, members said infrastructure is a crucial “non tariff barrier” to optimizing the benefits of EAC’s integration.

“Infrastructure bonds can be a more efficient form of financing as they meet the long term nature of infrastructure financing which is often not available from the banking system,” the statement reads in part.

In an earlier interview with Business Times Robert Mathu, Executive Director of the Rwanda Capital Market Advisory Council (CMAC) also echoed the critical role of regional infrastructure bonds.

Mathu observed that with the upcoming big infrastructure projects including development of highways, utility and power generation, regional infrastructure bonds would ease sourcing funds from the public.

“We have relied on international funds but of late we have realized that it is possible to raise most of these funds domestically,” Mathu told the East African Legislative Committee on communication, trade and investment in Kigali.

The regional stock market executives from Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda and Tanzania also called for further pension sector reforms in member countries to facilitate a steady supply of capital for development.

They agreed on the domestication of regional Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) by proposing the development of practical strategies, which would address or ease some the challenges that such issues face.

For example, they could seek to leverage on regional financial institutions as receiving banks to provide a more efficient service during regional IPOs.

It was also agreed that the region should carry out a harmonized regional awareness programme to ensure that the same message is delivered to all the markets.
This is to facilitate the equitable distribution of information.
Burundi, which is a member of the EAC, was not represented since it is yet to set up a functioning capital market.

Source:
Africa Investor

 
 

Rwanda one of the fastest growing economies, says expert

22 Apr

Rwanda is among the fastest growing economies that have recorded sustained and widespread economic growth on the African Continent, a senior official at the World Bank (WB) has said.

In a video press conference held on Monday for journalists from across the continent, Shanta Devarajan, the Chief Economist for Africa at the WB, referred to Rwanda as one of Africa’s success stories due to existence of government accountability and implementation of good policies.

“The important characteristic of the recent growth experience of Africa is that it is quite broad-based that even landlocked countries, resource poor countries, were growing better than 4 percent. When you look at some of our fastest growing countries like Uganda and Rwanda, they are both landlocked and until recently, not very resource rich either,” Devarajan said.

The Economist also hailed the government for instituting programs that do not only generate more resources to social sectors such as health and education, but also make those resources more productive.

“Rwanda has this result-based financing programme that actually encourages and creates incentives for doctors to show up and availability of medicines- this can lead to faster progress,” he said.

Despite the impact of the global financial crisis, Rwanda maintained a positive economic growth at 5.5 percent last year, according to available information.

He urged other African countries to pursue such initiatives to facilitate them achieve rapid economic growth.

Devarajan also observed that economic growth does not lead to poverty reduction unless it is associated with growth in agriculture, productive jobs and human development.

“We know that 70 percent of the poor earn their living in one or another from Agriculture. And if we want to reduce poverty, we have to make sure that agricultural productivity grows. … We can achieve poverty reduction with faster economic growth, but we have to pay attention to these areas,”

For the first time in three decades, the economist said growth in Africa was equal to that of all developing countries (except China and India).

Until the global crisis of 2008-9, average economic growth had been accelerating from around 4 percent in the early part of the decade to 5.7 percent in 2006 to 6.1 percent in 2007 (with a pre-crisis forecast of 6.4 percent in 2008).

This growth, he said, was not just due to high oil prices either–22 non-oil-exporters sustained better-than-four-percent average annual growth between 1998 and 2008.
Speaking ahead of the Bank’s Spring Meetings due this weekend, Obiageli Ezekwesili, the World Bank Vice President ,Africa Region, urged African countries to continue pursuing policy reforms to achieve fast economic growth.

Although Africa continues to have a massive infrastructure deficit, Ezekwesili underlined recent rapid growth of information and communications technology as a success story of policy reform.

“We are using the performance of the telecom sector to say that – in Africa you can actually model your behavior in terms of how you regulate a sector to be attractive”.

The number of mobile phone users on the continent rose from 10 million in 2000 to 180 million in 2007.

Source:
Africa Investor

 
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Posted in economy

 

S. Africans raise stake in KDN, replace its executive

22 Apr

Mr Kai Wulff, CEO of Kenya Data Networks (KDN). Photo/FILE

Mr Kai Wulff, CEO of Kenya Data Networks (KDN). Photo/FILE

South African technology firm Altech has increased its stake in internet infrastructure firm, Kenya Data Networks (KDN), causing major realignments in the company that have culminated in the replacement of its chief executive Kai Wulff.

Allied Technologies Limited’s (Altech) latest financial report indicates that its stake in KDN has risen to 60.8 per cent after it bought nine per cent shares in addition to the 51 per cent stake it has held since 2008.

Top managers at KDN and Swift Global — two companies widely seen as pivotal players in Kenya’s ICT space — have consequently been put on a fast-paced restructuring programme and replacement of their CEOs.

Mr Wulff, KDN’s straight-speaking CEO will now head the company’s newly formed Altech Stream East Africa division – the largest data network infrastructure provider in East Africa.

The new position gives Mr Wulff a much wider portfolio that includes overseeing KDN, Swift Global, Infocom Uganda, and Altech Stream Rwanda.

A South African with a background in television has replaced Mr Wulff in the corner office at KDN — signalling a possible change in the company’s focus.

Altech says in its financial statements that it has undertaken a “year of consolidation and rationalisation for Swift Global (Kenya), across its products and services and integrated its technical platforms into KDN’s infrastructure.

That move has effectively ended the short-lived tenure of Mr Aggrey Mahadhana as the chief executive of Swift Global – an Internet service provider.

In the past one year, KDN also lost some of its senior executives, among them Mr David Owino, the chief commercial officer.

Reports also indicated that a third high level executive resigned this week, citing incongruence with the firm’s new vision.

“The company appears to be changing its strategic focus and that makes it very difficult for executors of the current roadmap to fit in,” said a source, who declined to be named because he is not authorised to speak for the firm.

The change of guard at KDN is the latest in the continuing transformation of corporate Kenya with high level replacements in boardrooms and executive suites.

A number of chief executives in finance, consumer goods and manufacturing firms have resigned or taken up new assignments.

Mr Kuria Muchiru, a senior partner at PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), reckons that there is a strong correlation between high executive turnover and pressure for better results in the corporate world.

The latest shifts at KDN and Swift Global are largely attributed to a string of acquisitions and share swaps that have changed the balance of power in the companies’ boardrooms.

Increased buy-ins by South Africans into the companies that were founded in the 90s by Kenyan tech-preneur Richard Bell is the main driver of the changes.

The company’s latest financial statements indicate that significant restructuring took place in the portfolio managed by Altech Stream East Africa through additional injection of capital into KDN.

Sameer ICT owned 96 per cent of KDN while Mr Wulff held a four per cent stake, until 2008, when Altech bought a 51 per cent share in the company.

Altech now owns 60.8 per cent of KDN. Altech’s 2008 involvement gave the company the much needed Sh1.3 billion capital injection with a promise of a new corporate structure and discipline.

The South African firm increased its stake to 60 per cent last year after KDN acquired Altech Rwanda.

“In addition, Altech has acquired a further 1.8 per cent (voting) shareholding in KDN from a KDN minority shareholder, for approximately Sh255 million,” says the financial statements.

The company says 50 per cent of the shares will be paid for in cash over two years on the achievement of profit targets.

The remaining 50 per cent will be paid in Altech shares, which are subject to a phased-out release process over three years.

Altech has committed a further $39.5 million to the company since the buyout that is mainly targeted at network expansion to reposition KDN as a key provider of broadband in East Africa.

KDN is one of the top contenders for data infrastructure market in Kenya, with a nationwide fibre optic network.

The company has recently extended its footprints to landlocked Uganda and Rwanda, offering them the critical link to the world of high speed internet through the undersea fibre optic cables.

To tighten its grip on the market, KDN has crafted an extensive roll-out plan in the next couple of years that it hopes will enable it to capitalise on the explosive growth opportunity that growing data carrier demand offers in the region.

KDN raked in Sh4 billion for Altech in the year under review, up from the Sh3.4 billion recorded in 2008, mostly attributed to the strong growth in the Kenyan ICT sector and further developments in the Kenyan fibre industry.

This growth is expected to continue, supported by KDN’s strong position as the infrastructure provider of choice in Kenya and its expanding network in neighbouring Uganda and Rwanda.

Altech Stream East Africa has proven to be a sound investment for Altech, contributing 20 per cent of the group’s total operating profit.

The South Africans plan to diversify their profit contribution so that they have limited reliance on any one entity.

“We foresee that East Africa will be responsible for an even larger portion of profits in the near future. East Africa will remain our main focus, we are currently bedding down the investment before we potentially roll-out the Altech business model elsewhere in Africa,” said Altech CEO, Craig Venter.

Source:
BD Africa

 
 

Tips on how to stay healthy as an entrepreneur

21 Apr

Living and working in a cluttered, chaotic environment can  increase stress levels. Reduce and purge until you’re down to your basic  needs. Photo/FILE

Living and working in a cluttered, chaotic environment can increase stress levels. Reduce and purge until you’re down to your basic needs. Photo/FILE

If your eating and sleeping habits are off kilter and you’re finding yourself being irritable or grouchy, chances are you’re over-stressed.

If you want to keep your stress levels in check, the best thing you can do is to work at getting healthy. Here are six tips to help relieve stress.

Get a good night’s sleep. Getting a good night’s sleep is one way to improve your overall health.

It also helps you keep things in perspective and think rationally. We don’t think as clearly when we’re tired.

Therefore, our stress levels increase while we struggle to think through situations.

Eat a balanced diet Eating healthy gives you the nutrients you need, such as vitamin B.

Deficiency in the B-complex can lead to depression and irritability.

What’s more, when under stress, we tend to lose vitamins C and E.

Yet the more hectic our lives become, the more we tend to grab and eat on the run, throwing a balanced diet out the window.

Keep healthy snacks in your desk drawer to help curb hunger pangs. Also consider taking a multi-vitamin.

Indulge in exercise. Another important factor in improving your overall heath and reducing stress is exercise.

According to MayoClinic.com, “Physical activity helps to bump up the production of your brain’s feel-good neurotransmitters, called endorphins. Although this function is often referred to as a runner’s high, a rousing game of tennis or a nature hike can also contribute to this cause.”

Even going out for a long, hard walk can benefit you.

Exercise gives you more energy, relieves stress, improves overall health, gives you clearer focus and a sharper mind, and provides better sleep, better bone health and a better sex life.

It also decreases the risk of cancers, heart attacks and heart problems.

Don’t procrastinate. Stress can also be elevated by procrastinating and dwelling on problems that need to be addressed.

Tackle tough issues and move on. They aren’t going to go away; so deal with them right away and take the weight off your shoulders.

And if it’s something you can delegate or outsource, do so.

Stay organised and prioritise. Living and working in a cluttered, chaotic environment can increase stress levels.

Reduce and purge until you’re down to your basic needs.

Being organised doesn’t mean everything is neat and tidy — it means everything’s in a particular place.

Organisation isn’t a gene we possess but a set of processes and procedures we need to make a part of our regular routine. If organisation isn’t your strength, hire an organiser to come in and set you up to be organised.

A few tips and tricks can make your life much easier and less stressful.

What’s more, you’ll save tons of time if you no longer have to hunt for things.

Stress is part of life; it helps keep us on our toes.

But when it gets out of control, it has a negative impact on our health, our relationships and how we manage our personal and work lives.

Stress is even more pronounced for entrepreneurs because of the responsibilities that come with the job.

Implementing the suggested tips can help you get back on top of your game and manage your stress.

In fact, add one more indulgence: An hour-long (or two-hour-long) massage at least once a month.

There’s nothing better to make yourself relax and release the tension in your muscles.

Source:
BD Africa

 
 

NSE off to strong start as foreign investors return

21 Apr

A trader monitors the Nairobi Stock Exchange electronic board.  Many counters are recording increased interest from foreign investors.  Photo/FILE

A trader monitors the Nairobi Stock Exchange electronic board. Many counters are recording increased interest from foreign investors. Photo/FILE

The Nairobi Stock Exchange has emerged the best performing market among key African markets since the start of the year, feeding on foreign investor cash hunting for capital gains.

Research by the Business Daily indicates that the Nairobi Stock exchange NSE 20 Share index returned 26.8 per cent in the year to April 16 compared to Ghana’s GSE All Share Index (12.50 per cent), Egypt’s EGX 30 (12.2 per cent) and South Africa’s JSE index (six per cent).

Local analysts have attributed the show by the Nairobi bourse to “low priced shares” after the NSE faced deeper share price erosions in the last two years compared to other African markets.

As a result, international investors, mainly Africa-dedicated funds keen to cash in on the promise of higher returns than those found in other African markets, have increased their presence on the Nairobi bourse.

The NSE 20 share index has risen from 3,247 points to 4, 109 points since the start of the year.

“The East African equity markets had more or less lagged other African markets,” said Mr Eric Musau, an analyst at Renaissance Capital, adding that the new investor demand has helped the NSE catch up with the other main African markets.

The Johannesburg and Cairo stock exchanges are bigger than the NSE.

Financial analysts say that the NSE market counters have some of the lowest valuations, which is egging foreign investors.According to the NSE, the share of net inflows from foreign investors into the equity market had dropped to about 44.04 per cent as at March 26 compared to a high of 72.10 per cent on January 10.

The share of net inflows from local investors had on the other hand doubled to 55.96 per cent as at March 26 compared to 27.90 per cent on January 10.

But analysts say this should not be confused with foreign investors losing out because there is still some relative balance in trading.

“For instance we could still find that for every sale by foreigners there is a corresponding purchase among local investors,” said Judd Murigi, head of Research at CFC Stanbic Financial Services.

“The Nairobi Stock Exchange is the best performing in terms of return and investors are keen to get a piece of the action before the overall prices rise and reduce the margins.”

Blue chip stocks with high average daily turnovers such as Safaricom, East Africa Breweries, KCB Bank, Equity Bank, Mumias Sugar and Kenya Airways have remained the foreign investors’ favourite picks as they offer perfect platforms for ease of exits

Local institutional investors such as pension funds and insurance schemes have also picked the cue and are gradually returning to the stock market after opting to put their money in fixed income securities and real estates.

Their increased presence at the bourse has been prompted by the steady share price appreciation and falling returns on the government paper as well as improved profitability by listed firms.

The long dated bonds, for instance, has dropped by three percentage points over the past six months on increased liquidity in the market, forcing the Central Bank of Kenya to forecast further interest rate reduction on government paper.

“With interest rates on bonds coming down equities are becoming more attractive and institutions are changing their strategies,” says Mr Musau.

Retail investors, who fled the market after burning their fingers in the first major bear run since an unprecedented stock market rush-in that started with the KenGen IPO in 2006-are also returning to the market spurred by the share price appreciation.

The collapse of three stockbrokers in quick succession, which were heavy with retail clients, is widely believed to have been the single biggest factor that scared away the majority of the retail investors from the NSE.

Recovery phase

The growing interest has pushed the equity market into a recovery phase.

According to Mr Murigi, the NSE share index is likely to push through the 5000 index mark in the next two months, a clear indication of the renewed interest in the market.

Other analysts have indicated that factors behind the renewed interest are the falling yields on bonds, expected good performance by quoted companies and increased access to credit.

“The falling returns on bonds and renewed interest by financial institutions to provide credit facilities will eventually increase the attraction of equities”, said Onchera Maiko, the general manager for investment at British American Asset Managers (BAAM).

BAAM in its quarterly economic update indicated that the return on the equity market is at 25.4 per cent with the market still fairly valued at 14.5 times declared earnings compared to say the United States which is at 17.8 and Germany at 19 times.

Source:
BD Africa